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A

 

ABN

Advanced Beneficiary Notice, document to be signed by a patient that does not qualify for Medicare coverage of an item but still wants to proceed with purchase and pay on their own. Medicare may or may not pay for the item.

acquired lymphedema

Secondary lymphedema

acute infection

Severe, serious infection

adjustable

Flexible

allowable

maximum amount insurance company will pay for an item

 

 

B

 

bilateral

involving right and left sides of the body

blood clots

coagulated blood, thickened blood

 

 

C

 

calibrated

to check and compare with a standard

cell

refers to each compartment on the appliance

cellulitis

skin infection characterized by redness, swelling, fever

CHF

congestive heart failure

chronic

continuously present

chronic venous insufficiency

veins that are damaged and do not efficiently return blood to the heart causing

circumferential measurement

refers to measurement around the limb or other part of the body (circumference)

clinical

regarding treatment of patients, observation of patients

Clinical study

a type of research that collects data on new treatment methods to determine how well they work 

CMN

Certificate of Medical Necessity, form required by Medicare and other insurance carriers to substantiate need of products or services

compression

applying pressure

compression garments

stockings worn to compress the limbs and control lymphedema

compressor

pump that delivers air pressure

congenital

present at birth

congenital lymphedema

lymphedema present at birth resulting from malformation of lymphatic system

congestive heart failure

(CHF) heart becomes inefficient and cannot deliver adequate blood supply to rest of body

contraindications

certain conditions that make treatment inadvisable

CPT codes

Current Procedure Terminology

 

 

D

date of service

date product was purchased

decompensated cardiac failure

heart failure

deductible

amount patient pays before insurance will pay

deep vein thrombosis

blood clot typically found deep in the vein of thigh or calf

dermatitis

inflammation of the skin characterized by dry, flaky, itch

diagnosis

identify disease or condition by signs or symptoms

distal

furthest from the trunk of the body

doppler

ultrasound that can detect and measure blood flow

durable medical equipment

medical equipment frequently used in the home, can withstand repeated use

 

 

E

E0651

Medicare code for pneumatic compression pumps without calibrated gradient pressure

E0652

Medicare code for pneumatic compression pumps with calibrated gradient pressure

edema

swelling caused by excess fluid in tissues

edematous

swollen from excess fluid

EOB

Explanation of Benefits, referring to insurance claim – details of payment

exhausts

to empty completely, to let out all of the air

extremity

limb on the body – arm or leg

 

 

F

 

fibrosis

excess connective tissue

fibrotic tissue

scar tissue, tightening of the skin which may be disfiguring

 

 

G

 

gradient

progressively increasing or decreasing

 

 

H

 

HCPCS

Health Care Financing Administration’s Common Procedure Coding System

hereditary

tending to run in families

HIPAA

Health Information Portability and Accountability Act

hose assembly

tubing that attaches the appliance to the pump and allows the air to flow through

 

 

I

ICD-9 codes

International Classification of Disease -9th revision

ideopathic lymphedema

lymphedema of unknown origin

indications

proper treatments of disease

intermittent

not continuous, starting and stopping at intervals

interstitial fluid

fluid between tissue cells, outside blood vessels

interstitial space

space between tissue cells, outside blood vessels

 

 

J

Joint Commission

accrediting organization for health care industry

 

 

K

Klippel-Tranaunay Syndrome

a rare, congenital form of lymphedema

 

 

L

 

limb

extremity of the body - arm or leg

LMN

Letter of Medical Necessity

lymph

fluid found in lymphatic vessels

lymphatic drainage

type of massage therapy to stimulate movement of lymph fluid

lymph nodes

masses of lymphatic tissue that filter fluid and can trap cancer cells and bacteria

lymphatic

pertaining to lymph

lymphedema

swelling due to blockage in lymphatic system, causing accumulation of fluid – most commonly in arms and legs

lymphedema praecox

onset of lymphedema at puberty, a form of primary lymphedema

lymphedema tarda

adult onset lymphedema, a form of primary lymphedema

 

 

M

malignant tumor

tumor that becomes progressively worse and tends to spread to surrounding tissue

manual lymph drainage

type of therapy using a massage technique to help lymph fluid return to circulatory system

massage

to rub or knead the body

Medicare Standards

rules of conduct all suppliers must follow in order to provide to Medicare patients

Meige’s disease

primary lymphedema usually starting around puberty

Milroy's Syndrome

hereditary lymphedema affecting the legs

morbid obesity

weighing more than 100lbs. more than ideal body weight significantly increasing risk of certain health conditions

 

 

N

 

 

O

 

 

P

Park-Weber Syndrome

congenital form of lymphedema

Phlebitis

inflammation of a vein

Pitting edema

edema demonstrated by applying pressure to skin that leaves an indentation

pneumatic

powered by compressed air

post-mastectomy

following surgical removal of breast

primary lymphedema

inherited lymphedema

protocol

guidelines for treatment

proximal

nearest to the trunk of the body

 

 

Q

 

 

R

renal failure

inability of kidneys to function properly or efficiently

 

 

S

secondary lymphedema

caused by injury, trauma, surgical damage

segmental

divided into segments

sequential

in sequence, consecutive

skin contractures

abnormal tightening of skin tissue that prevents normal movement and may cause deformity

stage 1 lymphedema

mild swelling, skin is still soft to the touch

stage 2 lymphedema

lymphedema with edema and fibrosis of tissues – no longer soft

stage 3 lymphedema

severe lymphedema characterized by major increase in swelling, extensive fibrosis

 

 

T

thrombophlebitis

blood clot in vein causing pain and swelling in area

thrombosis

blood clot

 

 

U

ulcer

open wound that has trouble healing or keeps recurring

Unna's Boot

treatment modality used for leg ulcers – type of bandage with a wound dressing

 

 

V

Vascular

containing vessels that carry or circulate fluid through body

vein

vessel that carries blood

venous insufficiency

valves in veins do not properly return blood from legs to the heart

venous stasis ulcers

open wounds that do not heal that typically occur below the knee

 

 

W

Women's Health and Cancer Rights Act

federal law enacted in 1998 that mandates all insurance companies to cover physical complications from a mastectomy

wounds

injury

wraps

treatment that involves wrapping bandages around the limb to encourage return of lymph fluid to the rest of the body

 

 

X

 

 

Y

 

 

Z